Women and men are subject to the expansion of the veins to the lower limbs.There are different methods of treatment of varicose veins on the legs - conservatives, surgical or folk.It is necessary to get rid of the problem at the early stages of the origin of the pathological process.
The expansion of varicose veins appears under the influence of the violation of the veins valve apparatus.The randomness of the blood circulation causes stagnant phenomena, stretching of the veins and subsequent symptomatic manifestations: severity of the lower limbs, pain syndrome, night at night.
The training of the first signs requires a diagnostic examination and an objective of an appropriate option to cure the disease.The type of therapy depends on the neglect of the process and the general condition of the body.
Important!
It is unacceptable to be treated with popular and domestic methods - without professional assistance, the disease will quickly lead to complications, until the need to amputal the lower limbs.
Conservative methods
The initial steps of varicose veins are authorized to treat pathology with local means - gels, creams and ointments.They are designed for home therapy methods for the disease.Medicines are applied to the affected areas of the veins of the lower limbs twice a day.Medicines are divided into independent subgroups:
- With an anticoagulant - helping to get rid of stagnant phenomena in the veins, have an absorbable effect.
- With a composition of natural components - the funds include the chestnut on horseback, Iglitsa, Donnnik Medicinal.With their help, they get rid of the pain syndrome and the fatigue of the lower limbs when wearing the baby, strengthen the walls of the veins.
- Non-steroid anti-inflammatory agents will allow you to get rid of formed thrombosis and thrombophlebitis in men and women.
- With the hormonal composition - drugs have an antihistamine and anti -inflammatory exposure spectrum.
It is possible to deal with complete varicose veins of the lower limbs with drug treatment.Basic drugs - injection solutions, tablets and capsules.You can get the necessary result and cure the disease in men and women using:
- Phlebotonic- The treatment implies increased blood flow, improving the tone of the walls of the veins on the lower limbs.
- Clothes- They allow you to get rid of formed blood clots, to reduce blood density, to improve the movement of organic fluid through the veins.It can only be treated in order of a local doctor.
- Anti-inflammatory- will help get rid of the pain syndrome, reduce the swelling of the tissues,
Reduce platelet aggregation indicators.Treat under constant control of medical staff.
Men are less sensitive to varicose veins on lower limbs than women.The particularity is associated with the hormonal restructuring of the woman's body in the gestation period, during menopause.
Wearing compression linen is considered a practical method to cure the disease.
Bas, golf courses or tights help get rid of swelling, pain and fatigue of the lower limbs in the house.The pressure exerted by specialized flax affects damaged veins, providing the result necessary for the disease.Manufacturers produce many models that can be used in the treatment of varicose veins in women and men.
Modern non -surgical methods
The methods and means of influence on varicose veins over time have become easier and, in most cases, go to ambulatory, at home.If necessary, hospitalization takes several days, which does not prevent the patient from quickly returning to his usual lifestyle.
Sclerotherapy
During handling, a specialized drug is introduced in Vienna - sclerosing, which sticks it from the inside.After a while, the vein of the problem disappears, the blood flow is redistributed by healthy vessels.
During a procedure, four drug injections can be used.The number of sessions is determined by the degree of growth of the vascular mesh at the lower limbs.After manipulation, the compression linen is put on the leg.Patients should walk the next five hours.A characteristic will eliminate the probability of blood clots in the deeply located veins.Compression is necessary during the next civilian month.
To treat pathology means getting rid of the expansion of varicose veins, stabilize the circulation of blood flow, stop the pain, convulsions and a rapid start of fatigue.The emerging pigments along therapy disappear spontaneously over time.
The method guarantees a long -term therapeutic effect.With successful therapy - a permanent result.In around 25% of patients, expansion of varicose veins is not a complete remedy.Sclerotherapy removes the main symptomatic signs of the disease, but does not completely allow the problem.
The treatment method is prohibited for use in the following indicators:
- with a high sensitivity to the sclerosing;
- At the time of treatment with anti-inflammatory and hormonal drugs;
- with obesity of various degrees;
- Purulent-inflammatory diseases of the dermis or with advanced cellulite to the lower limbs;
- During pregnancy and thrombophlebitis.
Positive aspects of the possibility of sclerosing treated without surgery are presented:
- the lack of need for hospitalization, preserving the usual lifestyle for a sick lifestyle;
- obtain a medical result immediately after the operation, without the training of scars;
- treatment with minimum discomfort;
- The ability to get rid of the expansion of varicose veins simultaneously on several veins.
The negative aspects of therapy are characterized by the inability to obtain a lifetime result - the maximum effect in men and women is obtained when the initial source of the disease is eliminated.The problem causes round port - wearing compression linen, with withdrawal only for a certain time of hygienic manipulation.
Radioifrequency coagulation (removal) of varicose veins (RCK, RFA)
The varicose vein coagulation method with radio frequencies has been recently performed in the country.Therapy is used for large veins - a special catheter is introduced by a puncture in the dermis, stirring them from the inside.The result is monitored using sensors located on a handling technique.
The therapeutic advantage of the method is presented:
- minimum uncomfortable sensations;
- short -term operation;
- short rehabilitation period;
- Lack of scars and scars;
- The low indicators of the probable relapse of the disease do not exceed 10%.
The HR disadvantages include: skin burns, thrombosis, blisters and the occurrence of inguinal reflux.
The postoperative period has its own requirements:
- Compression knitting are used within the first forty minutes after surgery.The patient must walk all this time to prevent blood clots.In the future, specialized underwear is worn for two weeks, with compulsory walks on foot for one hour a day.
- Patients are not recommended to raise heavy objects, sports, cycling, training on simulators, a long -term stay in the vertical position.A visit to the baths, the steam boats, the saunas - any exposure to high temperatures on the lower limbs based on the problems is prohibition.
- A few days after the operation, the veins scan with ultrasounds - to confirm the result.
Laser treatment
The exposure of a beam on the expansion of varicose veins also seals a vein of a problem.The method does not require surgical cuts: a special fiber is introduced by a perforation in Vienna.The subsequent spasm of the ship blocks the problematic zone, the vein is excluded from the circulatory system and is gradually replaced by connection tissues.
The level of influence of the EVLK is higher than that of sclerosing therapy, which allows you to obtain a final result equal to surgery to eliminate the veins.
The processing process is recognized as the smallest and safe option that allows you to get rid of the expansion of varicose veins on the lower limbs.
The operation lasts about half an hour, the recovery time does not take more than four hours.The use of local anesthesia allows the appointment of a method to patients for whom other options are prohibited.After the operation, the patient leaves the clinic independently and is ready to return to the workplace.
The positive aspects of the therapeutic laser include:
- Lack of cuts - The result is an excellent cosmetic effect;
- The minimum operating time - with complex options, handling does not take more than an hour;
- Accelerated postoperative period - The operation does not require sick leave, work activity does not suffer;
- The method is carried out under the control of ultrasound equipment, which improves the quality of therapy, reduces the probability of postoperative complications;
- After the operation, there are no hematomas.
The drawbacks of the method include:
- The price per operation;
- Large damaged vein diameters require surgical sections;
- Large veins can recover over time and return to general blood circulation.
Surgical treatment
The expansion of the varicose veins of deeply located veins requires a radical operation - phleectomy.The elimination is carried out in the absence of suppuration, rashes or wound surfaces on the skin.The operation lasts about two hours.After that, small scars remain on the dermis - up to five millimeters.
The method is recommended for the following indications:
- with trophic lesions of the skin of the lower limbs;
- Pathological expansion of the veins;
- Vast varical lesion;
- With problems of free blood movement through the veins.
Many patients can cure an anomaly with a radical method, but the remaining scars and a long postoperative time attribute the operation to the latter from the list of preferences.
Home treatment
Folk domestic steering methods of varicose veins on the lower limbs include products for local and internal use.You can be treated at home:
- Chestnut flowers - 50 grams of plant materials are paid with half a liter of alcohol, insisted for two weeks.Every day, you must vigorously shake the container.After 14 days, the infusion is filtered and consumed on a tablespoon, three times a day before eating.You can treat the disease for a week, then a break for 14 days follows.After rest, you can treat the disease again.
- Dried nettle - The crushed dry raw materials, made up of vegetable leaves, are brewed in a thermos with half a liter of fresh water.They keep half an hour, filter and take a third of glass three times a day, an hour after eating.
- Green tomatoes - finely chopped fruits are placed on vinaigrette equipment and put on expansion areas of varicose veins, also fixed on a medical bandage.They keep the compress on the lower limbs for no more than two hours, then it is changed to fresh.The use of three manipulations is authorized per day.The method allows you to be treated daily, without a break for rest.
- Nut - The non -ripe fruits are crushed, transferred to glass dishes, poured by olive oil.The drug is insisted under the sun's rays for forty days.The finished dye lubricates the problematic areas of the lower limbs.The duration of treatment depends on the speed of getting rid of the main clinical manifestations of the disease.
Important!
Popular methods will help cure the lower limbs and get rid of the expansion of varicose veins only with the first symptoms of the disease.
Before and after treatment
Conclusion
Therapy with home, folk, medication and operations will help heal the disease, improve the condition of the lower limbs, relieve pain, quickly advance fatigue, convulsions and free circulation problems on foot.
Non -aesthetic blue swollen veins will disappear from the feet.It will wear it, not just closed things.After operations, folk and drug methods, the patient is relieved and getting rid of the problem comes at the end of the second week.
Advice!
To speed up the remedy, you must use compression knitting underwear that the attending physician will select, will not eat their legs and not give them small loads in the form of evening walks.
With home methods, affected members can be treated by men and women, regardless of their age.Experts recommend that the first appearance of a vascular grid, seek professional help - over time, captured disease allows you to do without radical surgical operations.
It is impossible to cure the expansion of varicose veins only at home - they must be included in complex therapy combined with official medicine.Do not be afraid of mini -invasive or radical operations - all aim to improve health, preventing the formation of complications.
The local phebologist will give maximum information on therapy options, the percentage of success and the duration of the postoperative period.The doctor is based on diagnostic exam data, the body's reactions to therapy.The time missed for treatment will not cure the problem with popular means, local means or mini-invasive operations.A disease with a serious course in men and women implies excision of the veins affected by varicose veins.